Description
In this chapter of the WeatherTRAK 2 Wire Maintenance & Troubleshooting series, we walk through the complete step-by-step process for testing your 2 Wire path — from preparation to execution.
You'll learn how to calculate the expected milliamp load for your system, isolate your controller and wire paths, and use a milliamp clamp meter to diagnose three common issues: over current conditions, no connect/no response alerts, and noise on the 2 Wire path.
What's covered:
- Tools and maps you need before you start
- How to calculate expected milliamp load by decoder type
- Isolating the controller and identifying the problem wire path
- How to perform the 2 Wire test in the field
- Chase the High Current — troubleshooting over current/short conditions
- Find the Zero — troubleshooting no connect/no response alerts
- Find the Bad Decoder — troubleshooting noise on the 2 Wire path
Need help? Call WeatherTRAK Support: 1-800-362-8774 | Bilingual support available 6 days a week.
Chapters: 0:00 Introduction 0:40 Know Before You Go 2:33 Calculating the Load 6:41 Load Calculation Example 8:35 External Power Source Note 10:31 Preparing the Controller 13:10 Executing the 2 Wire Test 15:54 Troubleshooting: Over Current 20:20 Troubleshooting: No Connect / No Response 22:49 Troubleshooting: Noise 25:22 Summary
Objectives
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Identify the tools and resources required before performing a 2 Wire path test, including the milliamp clamp meter and a system map.
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Calculate the expected milliamp load for a 2 Wire path by decoder type, including valve decoders, pump start decoders, flow sensor decoders, and surge arresters.
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Determine an acceptable milliamp range for both new and aged systems to establish a baseline for healthy system behavior.
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Isolate the controller and individual wire paths to eliminate sections of the system and narrow down the location of a fault.
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Perform the 2 Wire test in the field by taking accurate milliamp measurements at the controller and at each valve box along the wire path.
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Diagnose an over current condition by applying the Chase the High Current method to locate shorts, bad splices, or wire damage.
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Diagnose a no connect or no response condition by applying the Find the Zero method to locate breaks or disconnections in the wire path.
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Diagnose noise on the 2 Wire path by applying the Find the Bad Decoder method to identify a malfunctioning decoder causing communication interference.
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Determine appropriate next steps when test results indicate a controller hardware issue versus a field wiring issue.
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